Pemphigus vulgaris and mucous membrane pemphigoid are uncommon dermatological disorders which also involves the mucosae of the oral cavity. Both the conditions differ in microscopy and prognosis. Thus the aim of the present paper is to present one case each of pemphigus vulgaris and mucous membrane pemphigoid with oral involvement. Special attention has been made on the clinical tests to evaluate these disorders and cytological pitfalls, which may be helpful for both clinicians and pathologists.

Current methodologies in displaying dynamic organic frameworks regularly need fathomability, particularly for users without scientific foundation. In this paper propose another way to deal with defeat such confinements by joining the graphical representation gave by the utilization of Petri nets with the demonstrating of flow by effective yet natural fuzzy logic based frameworks. We build a fuzzy reasoning Petri net (FRPN) model for the genetic regulatory network of the lac operon of E. coli bacterium. Depending on the FPN formalism is a decent other option to mathematical equations that require dynamic parameter qualities and better than Boolean Formalism which naturally sets control as "on" or "off" guidelines. The lac operon has been considered as a model framework for comprehension the molecular biology of gene expression with considered to its regulation. We approve our formal model via programmed checking a progression of characteristics that are known for the control of the lactose. In this way, we demonstrate the feasibility of utilizing FRPN to design and reason about biochemical systems.

This research deals with the design and implementation of an improved e-learning system taking Computer Science Unit, Mathematics Department of Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Sokoto as the case study. It allows upload of learning materials online and give room for one-on-one interaction with the lecturer by creating an avenue for the students to ask questions and get their answers online. The system is aimed at being user-friendly, reliable and improved with better specifications. The e-learning system is designed using HTML, CSS, PHP, Ajax, and MySQL. To ensure proper interaction between students and lecturers, this proposed system incorporate audio calls to lecturers through Skype and also video conferencing through webinar (Web Based Seminar); a software that enables lecturers deliver lecture live. It gives the system the ability to give, receive, and discuss information in real time.

Parshall flume provides economical and flexible water measurement capabilities for a wide variety of open channel flow situations. The advantages of this structure include minimal head loss, low construction cost, adaptability to a variety of channel types and ability to measure wide ranges of flow with custom-designed structure. In this study, head measurements of a stream behind mass communication department, Nnamdi Azikiwe, University were taken using a fabricated 6-inch Parshall flume for five days. The flow rate of the stream was computed with a Parshall flume equation. The results achieved shows that the model has good ability to estimate flow rate passing through the fabricated Parshall. When compared with the free flow calibration table for Parshall flumes, the two results were in good agreement. Flow rates computed by the fabricated 0.1524m Parshall flume have a slight difference of 0.00002m3/s – 0.00018m3/s, with that of the free flow calibration. The average error in the estimation of flow rate between them was 0.0032 (0.32%) with a head loss of 0.0348m.

Product sampling and free trials are a common practice in many industries. The present article aims to analyze the offer of complimentary rooms within the hospitality business. Despite the widespread use of this marketing tool, the phenomenon appears to be understudied within academic contributions and not comprehensively tracked by corporations specialized in hotel market data and benchmarking. The article aims giving a comprehensive view of the topic, combining both existing literature and sectorial applications. Theoretical contributions, concrete practices and practical implications are discussed and further research directions are identified.

Completion of root development takes around 3 years after eruption of permanent teeth. Any pulpal injury in this period can lead to necrosis of pulp. Pulp necrosis of immature permanent teeth may impair root development and apical closure of root canals. Management of immature non vital teeth is very challenging for a clinician because teeth may have wide open apex and thin root canal walls that may diverge towards the apex. Conventional cleaning and shaping of the canals and obturation may not be possible because of the lack of apical stop. This case report presents two cases of apexification. First case, managed using Calcium hydroxide and iodoform paste for multiple visit apexification which had a rare apexogenesis like outcome and second case using MTA for single visit apexification followed by root reinforcement with Glass fiber reinforced composite post.

The main aim of this study to examine the perception of hotelier‘s attitude toward Islamic hospitality, the readiness of North Cyprus as a destination for Islamic hospitality and attract tourist (i.e. Islamic tourist for visiting North Cyprus). The study conducts in 3, 4 and 5 Stars hotels in Girne City on North Cyprus. The questionnaire was disrupted among decision‘s makers in hotels. The results reveal that 3 stars hotels are most hotels agree to adopt Islamic hospitality perception. The study tries to fill the gap in literature which has few studies that focus on the research area.

To estimate the prevalence of Human immunodeficiency virus [HIV], Hepatitis B virus [HBV] and Hepatitis C virus[HCV] among patients attending a tertiary care hospital, South India. A cross-sectional study was conducted between November 2015 and August 2016. A total of 71,703 samples [HIV-319, HBV-455, HCV- 157] were tested for anti-HIV, HBS Ag and anti-HCV using standard serological tests. The prevalence of HIV was 319[1.44%], HBV 455 [1.78%] and HCV was 157[0.65%]. ‘Z’ test was used for statistical analysis. It was found that there was statistically significant difference between proportions of all the three. The proportion of HBV was more when compared with HIV [P=0.0019] and HCV [P=0.00001]. The proportion of HIV was more when compared with HCV [P=0.00001]. The study revealed high prevalence of HBV, intermediate prevalence of HIV and low prevalence of HCV. The study emphasises the need for early screening of all the three infections, and the results highlight the importance of relevant targeted interventions in these populations.

This review was indicated on healthcare development of Cambodia and Kazakhstan. This paper aimed to comparison studies on healthcare system between Cambodia and Kazakhstan. The healthcare system of these two countries is significantly different, and healthcare reform in Kazakhstan was just a little better than in Cambodia; although, the health situation in both countries was virtually the same, and needs the government to improve more on this sector. The MOH is the principal authority who has overall responsibility on this sector, and strongly assures this sector has been improving. In suggestion, to enhance this sector, MOH should be watchful on policies, legislation, strategic plan, financing and increasing health workforce.

Plasma cell leukemia (LP) is a rare ailment that is defined by the presence in the peripheral blood smear of 20% plasma cells or circulating plasma cells that is greater than 2 G / L. There are two variants: the primary form occurring de novo, diagnosed directly in the leukemic phase and the secondary form complicating an already known multiple myeloma. We report in this work a case diagnosed in the laboratory of hematology of the CHU Hassan II of Fez of a multiple myeloma transformed into plasma cell leukemia. It is a rare entity but should not be neglected. Secondary plasma cell leukemia maintains most of the characteristics of multiple myeloma in contrast to primitive plasma cell leukemia. Our work aims to show the common characteristics of the primitive and secondary forms of this leukemia and to discuss the peculiarities of each one.

The main objectives of the study are to examine moderating role of emotional intelligence between personality traits and employability in the students of Malaysian public universities. The data were collected from (380) business students by applying stratified random sampling. The SEM and CFA Technique has adapted to examine relationship between personality trait emotional intelligence and employability. The findings of study proven that the moderating impact of emotional intelligence construct on relationship between personality trait and employability in the Malaysian business students. These findings may help policy makers to understand employability phenomena by different perspective. In the lieu, current study is included student view point about their emotional intelligence, personality trait employability. In further implication, these construct can be intervene during the studies to get high chances towards employment at the business world.

Increasing demand in energy facilitated the need of clean energy such as wind energy. Residences, buildings and commercial sites needs more power, but also continuous power. Important facilities such as wireless or radio sets requires small amount of energy, but with a continuous supply. This project was done to design and construct a vertical axis wind turbine for small scale use. After an introduction about the historical background of wind turbine, the report deals with a more accurate analysis of the main type of vertical axis wind turbine, showing their characteristics, advantages and disadvantages, differences between vertical axis wind turbine and horizontal axis wind turbine and their operations. The parameter of the wind turbines was discussed and the generators (stator) that can be used to connect the wind mill to the electricity grid are reported as well. Several statistics are also presented, in order to explain how the development of the wind energy in Nigeria. Results from trials shows that as the speed increases, there is increase in voltage and this in turn implies a watt change at different speeds. This also implies that when there is high wind, there is a higher rpm. The turbine fulfilled all specifications such as efficiency above 80%, 33Watt output power and likewise the capacity is adequate for its purpose and was proven to be efficient in generation of current.

This is a research paper focused on assessing experienced project managers/senior engineer’s perceptions of managing various project issues relating to a proposed underground radioactive waste storage DGF project in the UK. This empirical inquiry utilised an interpretive perspective. The scope for this research were project managers/senior engineers who were registered Chartered Engineers and experienced in managing deep civil engineering projects. The discrete population for this study was made up of individual managers/senior engineer’s (19) presently located on multiple, independent sites, and a total of 11 managers/senior engineers were determined as the resultant sample frame. The outcomes consisted of six (6) main themes, namely: Managerial, Technical Capability, Process, Costs, Project Administration, and Environmental Issues; and twenty (20) sub-themes raised from a literature embedded question. Very little management research, if any, has been conducted in this extremely provocative area and the paper exposes profound concerns relating to aspects of the management, which is academically unexplored in today’s demanding international nuclear civil engineering environment.

This paper describes the crucial role of Multimedia in our lives, one of the most important new technologies that we use daily. This paper explains the role and the effect of using Multimedia in education, business and learning. Consequently, this paper is evaluated and developed by using articles, online journals and primary data collection tools for gathering valuable information about the importance of Multimedia. In modern world, technological advancement leads to discover the powerful application of Multimedia. Internet and Social media have significant contribution to improve Multimedia. As the unstructured data in form of images and pictures are increasing at a rapid speed, Multimedia is helpful to convert the data into information. This paper is going to help people to expand their knowledge and information about Multimedia and its strong influences on business and education. The paper shows how technological innovation can be used by external stakeholders to direct and promote innovation in business.

Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) causes a wide spectrum of clinical disorders with pathogenic factors such as various toxins. The aims of this study were analysis of the prevalence of pvl gene among MSSA, MRSA, HA-MRSA, CA-MRSA and MSSA+MRSA groups in Iran. The prevalence of Panton-valentine leukocidin in Iran was searched from searching engines such as Google, Google Scholar, PubMed, Sciverse and so on. The terms PVL, MRSA, MSSA, Iran were investigated. Data was entered in Excel and Graph Pad Prism 6 for the analysis. Both children and adults were included in the study. Twenty-one previous publications on pvl gene prevalence were found. According to the results, the most prevalence of pvl gene was in MRSA, particularly in CA-MRSA group. However, the prevalence among HAMRSA and MSSA groups was 17 and 25 percent respectively, showing a growing number of these strains encoding Panton valentine leukocidin toxin. The highest prevalence of pvl gene among previous publications was detected in CAMRSA (74%), followed by 66.26% in HA-MRSA, 60% in HA+CA MRSA, 50% in MSSA+MRSA and 40.9% in MSSA+MRSA. On the other hand, the lowest prevalence was found in MSSA (3.3%) and 6% in MSSA+MRSA. Furthermore, previous hospitalization, carrier subjects, and age of them were possible risk factors in this case. The prevalence of pvl gene is significantly higher in MRSA than MSSA (p<0.05) and likewise higher in CA-MRSA than HAMRSA strains. There is an increasing rate of presence of pvl gene in MSSA and HA-MRSA, showing transmission of related SAG prophage to methicillin susceptible and also healthcare associated strains. Previous hospitalization, carrier subjects, and age of them were possible risk factors in this case.