The classical economists have mostly focused their attention on the functioning of the market and not on the role of the state. The analyses of various democracies are based on the assumption that the State decisions once made are applied as intended by the authorities who are responsible for their practical implementation. The economics of regulation is situated at the intersection of the public economics and industrial economics, it explores different forms of government intervention in industrial activities to simulate either to control or even to reprove them. Public intervention can take different forms: in Europe the most common practice is the nationalization, it is the public monopoly of law. In the United States operation of this natural monopoly is assured through economic regulation, that is to say all means by which Governments directly influence the activity of companies while maintaining the framework of the private property. It is very important to distinguish between the economic regulation of an activity that focuses on the price and the determination of the structure of offer, and the social regulation concerning the conditions for the exercise in the activity and the physical characteristics of the products or services (protection of workers in their working conditions (health, security), rules of environmental protection or standardization of products (quality).

In the era of technology security surveillance is rapidly increasing in most of the nations worldwide. Continuous security threats to public safety and national security demand use of such systems. The surveillance is often carried out by governments or governmental organisations, but may also be carried out by corporations, either on behalf of governments or at their own initiative. Depending on each nation's laws and judicial systems, the legality of and the permission required to engage in mass surveillance varies. It is often distinguished from targeted surveillance. No one can deny the fact that electronic surveillance systems offer advanced functionalities which threaten the privacy of those recorded in the video. In order to increase the public acceptance of surveillance systems, it is important that they obey the law of the state where they are installed and that their deployment strikes a balance between security and the need to protect privacy. There is an urgent need to balance the usage of electronic surveillance against its negative impact on privacy. In this research paper researcher is trying to discuss privacy issues and legal requirements associated with electronic surveillance.

The fight against HIV and AIDS in Kenya has been achieved through the concerted efforts of government, the media, medical practitioners, religious groups and the general public. Efforts to combat and manage the impacts of HIV and AIDS include the development of Information, Education and Communication materials targeted at adolescents in school. The Kenya government developed media campaign materials that appeared as advertisements in the local daily newspapers. This paper describes the images of HIV and AIDS in advertisements in the print media as seen through the eyes of school-going adolescents. It explains the multimodal nature of the newspaper advertisements. It entails a Critical Discourse Analysis of the images of HIV and AIDS in the print media. This paper provides an interactive sociolinguistic model through which the contradictory discourses of HIV and AIDS might be understood, drawing from Goffman‟s insights on stigma management and the presentation of the self in social interactions. Findings reveal that ambience, body language, colour, gaze, gesture, graphics and imagery work in complementarity to craft the overall images of HIV and AIDS. There is general awareness of HIV and AIDS among the youth and there is need to escalate the fight by highlighting the effects of HIV infection. This paper is significant to educationists and public health practitioners who will be able to assess the impact of their efforts in the war against HIV and AIDS.

This research needs to be done because employee performance at Indonesian Tourism Academy Jakarta for the last 5 years tends to decrease index. The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of Trnasformational Leadership and Work Motivation on Employee Performance. The research method is quantitative research, the population consists of employees of Pariwiasta Academy Indonesia Jakarta, amounting to 52 employees. As for the sample using saturated samples. The analysis tool used is Multiple Linear Regression, followed by determination analysis (R Square), partial hypothesis testing (t test) and hypothesis test simultaneously (F test), alpha (tolerance error) 5 percent. Before spreading the questionnaire first in the validity and reliability test until all questionnaires are valid and reliable. In order to meet the criteria and requirements of multiple linear regression analysis, first classical assumption analysis such as normality test, multicollionerity and heterokedasitas test are done. Data processing tool SPSS version 21.0. The result of the research is that Transformational Leadership and Work Motivation have positive and significant impact on employee's performance either partially or simultaneously. From the results of determination analysis there are other factors that influence employee performance in addition to variables Transformational Leadership and Work Motivation. The better Transformational Leadership and Work Motivation will be the better Performance Employees at the Academy of Tourism Indonesia Jakarta.

To model the milling process, you need an accurate model of the cutting tool. The article presents a methodology developed for designing a part with replaceable "end milling cutter" plates in a three-dimensional configuration. The model of a "face milling cutter" type with carbide inserts includes a large number of variables, such as diameter, number of teeth, their clearance angles, and the like. Therefore, the geometry of such a cutting tool is chosen on the basis of similar details studies. The proposed model was developed using the CAD system of SolidWorks. The cutting insert deformation of the milling cutter in the SolidWorks Simulation module is analyzed, as a result of the calculated cutting force acting on it, it is determined that the cutting inserts meet the accuracy requirements for surface treatment of grade 2-4.

A blood film or peripheral blood smear is a thin layer of blood smeared on a microscope slide and then stained in such a way to allow the various blood cells to be examined microscopically. This can be done by manual method or with automated analysers. This study is based on comparative study of manual method and automation (SC 120 auto slide maker and stainer) in making of blood films for evaluation.

Combining with the actual conditions of Venezuela, we apply fuzzy synthetic evaluation models based on analytic hierarchy process to calculate the tipping point that makes the country fragile. Then, we establish a gray forecasting model and predict that the climate change will push the country to more fragile by indirectly affecting food production, water supply, natural disasters and economy in 3 years. Finally, we have reason to believe that the government can effectively mitigate the impact of climate change on the state fragility through some human intervention.

Big data can be defined as high volume, high velocity and high variety of data that require high performance processing. Predictive modelling is a process of creating a model to predict the future behavior from the data. A predictive model is made up of predictors which are factors that influence future results. A Proposed prediction model is identifies best prediction algorithm by evaluating the performance of an algorithm. The model contains preprocessing module and predicting module which trailed by performance evaluation to find best prediction algorithm. The preprocessing module emphasizes flow of preprocessing methods. The prediction module combines various efficient algorithms to prediction, amid them the best prediction algorithm can be identified by performance evaluation measurement.

Dental impactions add complications to a prescribed treatment plan and thus, are challenging for the treating practitioner. Etiology can be multifactorial and its timely treatment is important for functional, esthetic and psychological demands. Here we are presenting a case of report of a 14-year-old male patient with unknown etiology of multiple impacted teeth.

This paper analyzes the significance of standing tall as Christian parents in an immoral society; a topic that was prompted by a statement written by the Atheists of Kenya entitled, ‘Rearing children without God’[1]. Basing discussions on library readings, descriptive survey and reflective experiences, the author tries to answer why Christian parents ought to stand tall and be moral in a decaying society. In the process, the paper answers two important questions; first, how Christian parents should live in an immoral society without being part of it. Further the question, how this Christian living touches or impacts on their children’s lives will be answered. Second, what biblical justification do Christian parents have for being moral within the context of an immoral society?

Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) is generally the first stage in microwave communication system. The quality factor of the receiver is greatly determined by the performance of LNA. Design of a low noise amplifier (LNA) is a very critical as it amplifies the received signal and contributes most of the noise figure of whole receiver. LNA is an integral component of RF receiver and it performs various functions i.e. amplification, noise reduction, Noise Figure reduction, better stabilization and noise immunization. However, design of a LNA requires the tradeoff of many important parameters including gain, Noise Figure (NF), stability, power consumption, cost and design complexity. In this paper, we have designed and optimize the performance of a single stage stable LNA through an optimization algorithm. Our optimized single stage LNA circuit provides a gain of 11.78 dB and noise figure of 1.86 dB. These are the most important design parameter of a LNA. In this design, a microwave BJT numbered AT3103 from Avago technologies was used. The simulation and performance optimization was carried out in Agilent design package Advance Design Systems (ADS). This LNA operates at center frequency of 2 GHZ and it can be used in L-Band satellite applications.

Discrete Z transform is used to solve difference equations in pharmacokinetics for constant dosage with fixed time intervals. Difference equation for half dosage and fractional dosage are analyzed. Clinical application is proposed.

Acute pancreatitis is the acute inflammation of the pancreas. It can be resulted due to many causes. Acute pancreatitis due to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs is not commonly observed in the clinical practice. Etoricoxib is a type of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs which belongs to the group of selective cyclooxygenase two enzyme inhibitors. Etoricoxib induced severe acute pancreatitis is not reported in literature. Here we describe a patient with severe acute pancreatitis caused by etoricoxib. The improvement of symptomatology and the biochemical profile was remarkable after the omission of etoricoxib. This case highlights the importance of considering etoricoxib as a cause of acute pancreatitis which needs further exploration.

In Kenya there are obstacles to access to information at the county level which include among other issues-Language barrier. This has impeded public participation hindering county development. This is augmented by Kenya Institute of Economic Affairs report, World Bank report and First Devolution Conference report. The financial jargon used in Homa Bay County’s budget discourse texts hinders public participation which has formed a communication breakdown between the county government of Homa Bay and the public. Findings on Discourse Analysis from various linguists do not explain “discourse exclusion”, a peculiar case where the county government and the people are constitutionally mandated to engage in a discourse but fails to do so due to relevance. This research article looked into processing effort at both lexical and phrasal levels in order to analyze the processing effort at both the lexical and phrasal levels of the financial budget discourse texts of Homa Bay County Government. Theory used is Relevance Theory (Sperber &Wilson,2004)whose tenets include; cognitive effects, processing effort and contextual assumptions. The study used descriptive design; the research area is Homa Bay County Kenya. The population includes 428,911 persons who had attained the voting age of 18 years and budget discourse texts between 2014 and 2016.Snowballing was used to sample 43 members of the public, and 20 linguistic items that formed the budget discourse text between 2014 and 2016.Data collection techniques involved; use of questionnaires, structured oral interviews, tape recording and content analysis of available documents. Data analysis was done thematically and presented in textual and tabular forms and in line with literature and theory used; descriptive design was used. Findings show that phrasal processing effort is cognitively more involving than lexical processing effort. The study is significant in building pragmatic theories, editing and enhances public communication mechanisms for the wider economic development.

Empowerment of women is a dynamic process through which women gets strength and social stability. Empowered women should have the equal power to take decisions in domestic and social matters and also must have the knowledge about education, health, safety, social and political issues, financial inclusion, skill development and most importantly women have the quality to participate in every field. Economically empowered women are highly inspired by entrepreneurship. Through the entrepreneurship women are able to engage and grow various skills development units which provide self-establishment as well as self-dependence. Entrepreneurship provides ample opportunities to the women to reduce unemployment and to improve their financial status. This study attempts to focus how the women get economically empowered through entrepreneurship. The socio economic status influences on women for engaging entrepreneurship in an effective manner. The findings of this study state that by getting involved in entrepreneurship women is able to improve their financial condition and make themselves as economically empowered women.