ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Determinants of Consumers’ Choice of Brand of Bottled Water in Enugu Nigeria
James O. Abugu, Nwafor Michael Ezaka
Page no 1128-1134 |
10.21276/sjbms.2018.3.9.18
The emergence of various brands of bottled water, with the common core
benefit of quenching of thirst but arrays of features with marketing implications, have
exposed consumers to making choice. This longitudinal study covered 2013-2018 and
used questionnaire to obtain information from 343 consumers and 210 sellers of bottled
water in Enugu Metropolis, Nigeria which were exposed to hypothetical tests. Findings
showed among other things that choice of brand of bottled water is significantly
determined by company of make in Enugu, Metropolis, consumers purchasing power
and social status significantly determine the choice of brand of bottled water and that
NAFDAC seal of quality significantly accounts for the choice of bottled water. It was
concluded that consumers choice of bottled water in the area under review include
company of make, social group and regulatory authority (NAFDAC) confirmation of
quality of the brand of bottled water through seal of quality on the bottle of the water.
The study recommended that; bottled water company should produce bottled water that
conform with the expectation of consumers to obtain loyalty, varieties of brand should
be produced to take care of different income and social groups devoid of compromising
to quality standard and that regulatory agencies should supervise every production
process, ensuring that brand of bottled water meets up with both local and international
standard.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Optimizing Scheduling Criteria for Final Project Using Genetic Algorithms
Alyauma Hajjah, Dwi Oktarina, Deny jollyta
Page no 605-611 |
10.21276/sjeat.2018.3.9.7
Scheduling the final project is a problem that is often faced by a college.
Because there are many criteria that can be used as a reference for preparing the
schedule. In the process of schedule preparation has several requirements are needed,
such us lecturer teaching schedule should not clash with the schedule of final project.
The availability of the chief examiner, timer and rooms for test. Therefore, it need an
optimum and efficient method in determining the criteria on scheduling the final project.
In this optimization process uses the method of genetic algorithm. Genetic Algorithm
(GA) is algorithm that in solving the problem using crossover operator and mutation
operator to obtain the desired cross bits. It aims to get the optimal attribute value in
terms of fitness equation from chromosome. The result of the training show GA can
produce the optimal criteria value of scheduling the final project criteria, so that can be
used by the college as the preparation of the final project schedule.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Increasing Family Revenue Based on Household Industry
Nel Arianty, Muis Fauzi Rambe, Rahmad Bahagia
Page no 1065-1072 |
10.21276/sjbms.2018.3.9.10
Nowadays, domestic business actors should be able to prepare themselves
and have a good strategy in producing quality products and have a wide marketing
network, so that the market or consumer can accept the products, so that small industry
business can increase family income. Starting from the survey conducted by the
researchers, there are several household industries, in Deli Serdang District, especially
in Percut Sei Tuan District, where business actors manage their business with a simple,
but the resulting product has a chance to be liked by the community. Therefore it is
necessary that a good strategy for the perpetrators of home industry can survive and
expand its industrial network. This study aims to make household industry business can
compete and can increase family income, therefore need to do strategy. Looking at the
problems faced by domestic business actors can do strategy. The problems in the
household industry are raw materials, capital, human resources (labor) and marketing.
The object of this research is a light snack business entrepreneur in District Percut Sei
Tuan Deli Serdang Regency. To increase the family income, the domestic industry
needs a better business management solution. So the second year research needs to be
done: 1) better management of business model of home industry by adding supporting
variable that is technology and partnership. 2) Compilation of model of business
development of home industry, pilot development of business model of home industry,
3) socialization and implementation.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Ultra-Short-Term Wind Power Multi-Step Prediction Based On Combined Model
Xiangshuo Wang, Zhao Zheng
Page no 581-587 |
10.21276/sjeat.2018.3.9.3
According to the non-stationary characteristics of wind power, a novel wind
power combined multi-step prediction model based on differential auto regressive
moving average model in variational mode decomposition and time series analysis is
proposed. Firstly, the wind power sequence is subjected to variational mode
decomposition to reduce the non-stationary characteristics of the wind power sequence.
Secondly, the ARIMA model is established for each component. Finally, the component
prediction results are superimposed to obtain the final wind power prediction value. The
experimental results show that the proposed combined prediction model has higher
prediction accuracy.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Student Satisfaction Analysis of Master Program in Mercu Buana University, Kranggan D-Campus
Ariyo Kurniawan, Arifin Sitio
Page no 1042-1046 |
10.21276/sjbms.2018.3.9.5
Student satisfaction is one of the parameters of the success of university
services. Student satisfaction will greatly affect their loyalty to the university. Mercu
Buana University student satisfaction can be influenced by several factors such as
learning methods, lecture support facilities, and the quality of student lecture services.
Based on the results of the pre-study, it can be concluded that there are still many Mercu
Buana University students who were dissatisfied during their studies at Mercu Buana
University. Student dissatisfaction is much influenced by service facilities, lecture
methods, and lecture support facilities. Descriptive research can be obtained a
description of the problem formulation regarding the satisfaction of students of the
Master of Management program at Mercu Buana University campus Kranggan.
Hypothesis testing research methods can answer the allegations that exist in the
phenomenon of the satisfaction of students of the Master of Management program at
Mercu Buana University campus Kranggan. In this study a sample of 100 university
management master students from Mercu Buana Kampus Kranggan took samples. In
this study, quantitative methods will be used in which to measure an object related to the
phenomenon that occurs (Sugiyono, 2012). The data collection in this study was carried
out by simple random sampling technique. Which is assisted by a questionnaire? As for
the weighting of the Likert scale
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Job Satisfaction amongst Nurses in the Arabian Gulf Region- A Systematic Review of the Literature
Mazen Baazeem, Caroline Yates
Page no 248-258 |
10.21276/sjnhc
The Arabian Gulf countries have witnessed a progressive improvement in the
healthcare sector. The infrastructural improvement and the increase in budgetary
allocation have led to increase flow of expatriate nurses to the region, but there is no any
case study based on the job satisfaction for nurses from the region as whole. The purpose
of this study is to assess the job satisfaction level for nurses working in the Arabian Gulf
countries. This was a systematic review of literature using articles searcher form PubMed,
Science Direct and Google Scholar databases. The articles selected had to be published in
English between years 2010 to 2018. Data was extracted and analysed thematically then
presented in form of charts, tables, and narrative. The search resulted in 197 articles
(PubMed: n = 59, Science Direct: n = 66, and Google Scholar: n = 72) of which eight
articles all published in English and after 2012 were approved for systematic review.
Major findings indicated the job satisfaction among nurses in Arabian Gulf was moderate
with expatriate being slight satisfied than the locals. The factors influencing job
satisfaction can be categorised into personal factors, organisational related factors, and
work environment related factors. Nurses in the Arabian Gulf region are not fully satisfied
with their jobs. It is imperative that the Government and other healthcare sector
stakeholders discuss a manner for motivating both the local nurses and the level of job
satisfaction.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Marketing Strategy for Broadband Internet Services on Ship Coconnet Products by PT. Telkom Indonesia
Galih Praba Kusuma, Arifin Sitio
Page no 1059-1064 |
10.21276/sjbms.2018.3.9.9
Currently there is an obstacle in terms of internet access connectivity that
occurs in Indonesia, especially for users of sea transportation. Very often we find a
situation where when a passenger of a ship is in the middle of a trip, the connectivity of
internet access cannot be used when in the middle of the sea. In fact, with the existence
of the Sea Toll Program by the Government of Indonesia which was launched in 2015
which has an impact on the addition of the total ships prepared, the number of
passengers is increasing year by year due to the opening of access via these ships to the
destination island. By looking at this phenomenon, PT. Telekomunikasi Indonesia
together with PT. Pelni Indonesia cooperates as a form of synergy between SOEs. The
collaboration is to provide telecommunications networks and internet access in all ferry
vessels owned by PT. Pelni Indonesia and use retail sales system for Coconnet product
vouchers in retail to all passengers of a ship. n the beginning of 2017, Telkom Group
launched a new product called Coconnet (Connectivity Of Internet), a product that is a
Prepaid Internet Voucher that can be used to meet the need for communication and
internet networks for passengers and crew when they are in the middle of the sea . The
presence of these products is a solution for passengers and crew when experiencing
difficulties and obstacles in communicating on board because there is no communication
network in the middle of the sea. Therefore, to maximize the new product launched by
Telkom, namely Coconnet, it is very important for telecommunication companies to
have a marketing strategy so that they can predict which telecommunication products
can be used and estimate the extent of the success of the Coconnet products that have
been issued. With a good strategy supported by the tools used to measure product
success, the industry and companies can focus on improving the right factors for
products that have been produced so that they can produce the right products to answer
customer needs and can continue to maintain success in the Indonesian
telecommunications market.
CASE REPORT | Sept. 30, 2018
Positive Rheumatoid Arthritis in Antisynthetase Syndrome
Fatima Zahra Haddani, Abderrahim Majjad, Tarik Youssoufi, Abdelhafid Guich, Hasna Hassikou
Page no 310-313 |
10.21276/sjpm.2018.3.9.9
Positive AnticyclicCitrullinatedPeptid Antibody in the antisynthetase
syndrome should not lead to systematic diagnosis of association Antisynthetase
syndrome-Rheumatoid arthritis. However their positivity is a marker of severity
provider of destructive changes in joint damage in the antisynthetase syndrome without
any diagnosis of Rheumatoid Arthritis established.
REVIEW ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Best Policies in Higher Education Funding For Efficient Operation of Universities
Garainesu Shoko
Page no 1056-1058 |
10.21276/sjbms.2018.3.9.8
The importance of postsecondary education has increased significantly in the
last decade. A high school diploma is no longer sufficient in the 21st century. In order to
be successful in today’s global economy a person must receive some form of
postsecondary education. The economic stability of the state is tied to citizens who are
employed and productive. In a constrained fiscal environment, policymakers also will
need to consider whether there are better means of achieving shared goals, including
student access and support for research. Such approaches could entail more
coordination, other funding mechanisms, or policy reforms. In addition, it will be
necessary to think about the implications of parity and whether funding strategies will
require changes in order to reach desired outcomes. This paper is intended to provide a
starting point for illustrating the various methods of funding higher education for
improved performance of institutions.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Infectious Complications of Post-Sleeve Surgery and Other Related Abdominal Infections Caused byStreptococcus anginosus
Fawzia E. Alotaibi,Elham E. Bukhari, Hayfaa AlShaalan, Sarah AlSalman
Page no 294-302 |
10.21276/sjpm.2018.3.9.7
Invasive Streptococcus anginosus group (SAG) infection is associated with
severe infection and poor outcome particularly among malignancy and post-surgical
patients. We aimed to study the clinical details and outcomes of invasive SAG infection
in post-sleeve surgery and malignancy related and non-malignancy related abdominal
infections. (SAG) isolates from invasive infections between January 2015 and February
2018 were collected. Clinical data from the medical records of the infected patients
were obtained retrospectively and analyzed. Fourteen invasive infections caused by
SAG were identified. The mean age of the patients was 40.9 (minimum; 18 years,
maximum; 80 years, SD; 21.03), five females (35.7 %) and nine (64.3 %) males. The
peritoneal fluid was the most common specimen (8/15; 53.3%), followed by pleural
fluid (3/15; 20%), deep abscesses (2/15; 13.3%), blood (1/15; 6.7%) and ascetic fluid
(1/15; 6.7 %). The most predominant specimens (73.3%) were intra-abdominal
involving commonly anaerobes and Enterobacteriaceae. Six patients (6/14; 42.9 %),
had SAGabdominal or pleural infection as a complication of sleeve surgery. Each four
of the remaining eight patients were categorized as patients with abdominal malignancy
(4/14; 28.6 %) or non-malignancy related abdominal infections (4/14; 28.6%). Ten of
the cases had polymicrobial infection. All patients had eventual recovery except of two
malignancy patients who died because of severe sepsis with empyema or abdominal
infection. Further studies are required to delineate post-operative sleeve surgery
infectious complications and malignancy related abdominal infections to provide early
treatment and better outcome.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
The Effectiveness of Local Government Organizing through the Learning Organization Perspective at the Regional Secretariat office of Gorontalo Regency
Muh Firyal Akbar, Widya Kurniati Mohi
Page no 1073-1077 |
10.21276/sjbms.2018.3.9.11
The study aims to analyze the application of learning organizations that are
good to be implemented in government agencies. The specific goal or target for this
research is to obtain comprehensive data related to the effectiveness of the Regional
Government, especially in the Gorontalo Regency Regional Secretariat by using a
learning organization perspective. The type of research used is a qualitativequantitative method (Mix Method). The existence of this research can provide clear
information about the effectiveness of the Gorontalo Regional Government in the
learning organization perspective. The results of this study showed an average score
with a high interpretation of all components of learning organization. In addition, the
findings of this study indicate that there is synergy between sections which is
characterized by good communication and coordination between parts, the formation of
the team is situational but still legally written that can facilitate the work of
coordinating with each group member in addition to that there is a process of dialogue
that takes place formally and informally at each structural level that supports the
organizational work climate. However, there are also a number of weaknesses that can
be improved to further optimize the organization of government work in the learning
organization perspective, namely the lack of individual understanding of the vision and
mission needs to be optimized so that organizational performance increases.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Acute Toxicity and Aphrodisiac Effect of the Aqueous Extract of the Trunk Bark of Prunusafricana (Hook F) Kalkman (Rosaceae) in Male Albino and Normal Rats of the Wistar Strain
EtameLoe Gisèle, Dibong Siegfried Didier, Sikadeu Sandrine, Amougou Mackenzie Bénédicte Aimée, Talla Clovis,Tankeu Séverin Elisée, Yinyang Jacques, Ngene Jean Pierre, Ngoule Charles Christian, OkallaEbongue Cécile, KidikPouka Cathérine, NnangaNga Emmanuel
Page no 260-268 |
10.21276/sjpm.2018.3.9.1
The objective of the study was to evaluate the aphrodisiac property of the
aqueous extract of Prunusafricana trunk bark in albino and normal male rats of the
Wistar strain. Colorimetric and precipitation methods were used to highlight secondary
metabolites of the plant. The acute toxicity test was conducted according to OCDE
guideline 423. Four lots of 6 animals were used to evaluate the aphrodisiac property of
P. africana. The positive control received sildenafil citrate (5 mg/Kg) and the negative
control, distilled water. The test lots received the extract at 100 and 200 mg/Kg for 8
days. The copulatory parameters were observed on days 1, 4 and 8. The phytochemical
screening revealed the presence of flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, saponosides and tri
terpenes in the extract. No changes in the general appearance of the rats and no
mortality were recorded during the toxicity test, highlighting that P. africana is nontoxic. The extract significantly increased the sex parameters of the tested rats. This
aphrodisiac effect of P. africana attributed to identify secondary metabolites justifies its
use in traditional medicine as a sexual stimulant.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Obstetric Admissions in the Intensive Care Unit: A Study over a 2 Year Period in a Tertiary Care Centre in North India
Jayati Nath, Sahil Kalia, Jashan Thind
Page no 54-56 |
10.36348/sijog.2018.v01i03.003
Abstract: Obstetrics patients may require intensive care at any time unpredictably. The most common causes of morbidity and mortality in these patients are anaemia, hemorrhage, hypertension, pre eclampsia, eclampsia, septicemia and their complications. The aim of this study was to evaluate the incidence, occurrence, indications, course of ICU stay, interventions required and the outcome of those obstetric patients admitted in the ICU. It was a hospital based, retrospective study conducted in a tertiary care medical college in Haryana, in North India over a period of 2 years – from January 2015 to January 2017. Out of a total deliveries of 7150, 165 patients required ICU admission and care (2.30 %). Most admissions were in the post partum period – 95(57.57 %), followed by antepartum period – 70 (42.43 %). Most common indications for ICU admission were obstetric hemorrhage – 50 (%), eclampsia -17(%), pre eclampsia- 8 (%), septicemic shock – 23 (%), HELLP syndrome – 16 (%), DIC- 10 (%), cerebral malaria-10 (%), dengue-7 (%), hepatic encephalopathy-5(%). The most common interventions warranted were artificial ventilation-139 (84.24 %), transfusion of blood & blood products-140 (84.84 %), surgical exploratory laparotomy – 35 (21.21 %) and there were 15 maternal deaths (9.09 %).
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
Non- Fermenters as Mysterious Pathogens or Contaminants- Continuing Dilemma
Dr. Anuradha Makkar, Dr. Pragyan Swagatika Panda, Lt Col Inam Danish Khan, Dr. Priyanka Banerjee, Mr. Sanjay Singh Kaira, Col K S Rajmohan
Page no 303-309 |
10.21276/sjpm.2018.3.9.8
Non-fermenters (NFs) account for about 15% of all bacterial pathogens
isolated from a clinical microbiology laboratory. Primarily regarded as contaminants,
they have been implicated in causing various infections. They are innately resistant to
many antibiotics and emerging as important nosocomial pathogens. To isolate nonfermenters from Urinary Tract Infections and assess their clinical significance and antimicrobial sensitivity pattern.Five thousand nine hundred and thirty four (5934) nonrepetitive consecutive samples of urine from patients diagnosed of culture-proven UTI
of a tertiary-care teaching hospital over a period of four-years (2014-2017) were
selected. A urinary sample was subjected to presumptive screening followed by semiquantitative culture on CLED (Himedia, Mumbai) agar. Identification and antibiogram
was done by Vitek 2 compact (bioMérieux, France) automated systems. Clinical history
and laboratory parameters were utilized for clinical correlation.Out of 5934 samples
showing significant growth 6212 (15.6%) bacterial isolates were grown, Non fermenters
being in 5.6%. P. aeruginosa (55.17%)and Burkholderia cepacia (17.42%) were
predominant NFs.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | Sept. 30, 2018
The Effect of Globalization on the Monetary Policies in Enhancing Small and Medium Enterprises in Nigeria
Ozoko Emmanuel Ebere, Mbah Paulinus Chigozie, Ukwuani Bernard Okey
Page no 1078-1084 |
10.21276/sjbms.2018.3.9.12
The purpose of the study was to examine the effect of globalization on the
monetary policies in enhancing small and medium enterprises in Nigeria; the specific
objectives include to; examine the effect of globalization on the inflation rates in
enhancing SMEs and examine the effect of globalization on the exchange rate in
enhancing SMEs. The study had a population of 257 employees drawn from among
selected manufacturing firms in Enugu State. The sample size of 117 was drawn using
Freud and Williams formula at 5 percent error margin. A survey design was adopted
for the study. The instrument used for data collection was the questionnaire. A total of
117 copies of the questionnaire were distributed while 112 were returned. Two
hypotheses were tested using regression, and with the aid of the Statistical Package for
Social Science (SPSS).The findings indicate that Globalization has negative effect on
the inflation rates in enhancing small and Medium Enterprises hence negative in its
absence t(95, n = 117) =-1.685, p <0.05, enhancing Small and Medium Enterprises is
negative in the absence of globalization t(95, n = 117) = -0.813,, p < 0.05. The study
concludes that Globalization affects how governments throughout the world create
policies affecting areas such as financial regulation and trade. The study recommended
that the Nigerian government, as well as the government of other developing
economies, must invest substantially to the growth, development, and sustainability of
SMEs through the provision of essential infrastructures, human resources,
microfinance, security and adequate policy framework.