RESEARCH ARTICLE | April 25, 2016
Multi-Factors matching Theory for Hydrocarbon Accumulation and Its Application on the Hydrocarbon Exploration in Junggar Basin
Shuai Gao, Lei Gong, Jiaqi Yao, Ang Gao,Yanan Shi
Page no Sch. Bull.; 2016, 2(4): 219-221 |
N/A
Abstract: Junggar basin is an inland basin with a roughly triangular shape. Since the formation of the basin from the Late Carboniferous, sedimentary formation developed in Upper Carboniferous to Quaternary.The exploration area in the hinterland of Junggar basin is huge. The prediction of favorable area of exploration activity in the next step becomes a crucial question. Multi-factor matching model for hydrocarbon accumulation is an effective and reliable method to predict the favorable distribution area of hydrocarbon reservoir, in this paper, we will use the multi-factor matching model for hydrocarbon accumulation, we set up a quantitative mathematical model of controlling reservoir of each main controlling factor and weighted average of four single factor controlled reservoir probability to get the functional factors integrated control of possession probability index and the favorable accumulation area of the Jurassic reservoir in Junggar basin is predicted.
REVIEW ARTICLE | April 25, 2016
Awareness of Hypertensive Patients about Disease, Self Care and Complication Management
Archana Bagale
Page no 65-68 |
10.36348/sjmps.2016.v02i04.001
Hypertension is an important public health- challenge in the developing and the developed world alike. However, hospital-based studies on cardiovascular diseases including hypertension in a developing country like Nepal have been limited. Objective: The objective of the present study was to determine the awareness of hypertensive patient about self-care and complication management. Methods: A total of 50 adult hypertensive patients over who attend in medical outpatient department and in patient department of Manomohan Cardiovascular Thoracic and Transplant Centre, Tribhuwan University Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu, were included using a descriptive research design. The data was collected by face to face interview, using a questionnaire consisting of a combination of structured and semi- structured questions from 8 April 2012 to 6 May 2012A.D. This study shows that only 14% of respondents were aware about hypertension while highest number of respondents (56%) was moderately aware about it. Only 15% of respondents were unaware about it. Total awareness score is 45. Average level of awareness is 27.14. It can be concluded that the awareness level of hypertensive patients is still low. The modification of life style is satisfactory for most risk factors, except for few like salt intake, additional salty food. So Focus should also be given on modification of lifestyle for reducing the adverse consequences of hypertension. Data analysis was done by using SPSS 16 version
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | April 25, 2016
Assessment of Total Antioxidant Capacity and Lipid Profile among Pregnant Women Attending Ante Natal Clinic in University of Calabar Teaching Hospital, Nigeria
Ogar Francis Awusha, Agu Chidozie Elochukwu, Inaku Kenneth Ogar, Nsonwu Augusta, Etukudo Maisie
Page no 72-75 |
10.36348/sjmps.2016.v02i04.003
Normal pregnancy is associated withchanges in lipid metabolism and high metabolic demand accompanied by elevated tissue oxygen requirements and increased oxidative stress. The present study was carried outto evaluate lipid profile and total antioxidant status in pregnant women at UCTH, Calabar, Nigeria. Serum lipid profile and total antioxidant capacity were estimated in ninety (90) apparently healthy pregnant women aged between 18 and 40 years and thirty non-pregnant controls. Test subjects were divided into three trimesters based on their gestational age. Blood samples were collected from all recruited participants; total antioxidant capacity and lipid profile were analyzed using colorimetric methods. Lipid profile parameters and TAC varied among the various trimesters of pregnancy and in the controls (P<0.05). Controls had significantly higher mean values of TAC compared to the 2nd and 3rd-trimester group (P<0.05). The first trimesters group had higher TAC and lower mean total cholesterol and LDL-C compared to the 2nd and 3rd-trimester group (P<0.05). Third-trimester group recorded higher mean value of TG compared to the 1st trimester and control group (P<0.05). Pregnancy and increasing gestational age may be associated with decreased total antioxidant capacity and increased TC, LDL-C and TG
RESEARCH ARTICLE | April 20, 2016
Geological Characteristics and Development Characteristics of the 45 Block in Daqing Oilfield
Pan Mengmeng
Page no Sch. Bull.; 2016, 2(4): 216-218 |
N/A
Abstract: This paper introduces the geological features and the development of daqing oilfield, through the characteristics of reservoir classification and correlation and small layers evaluation, quantitative analysis of the reservoir lithology, physical property and heterogeneity, as well as the seepage characteristics and reservoir pore structure and reservoir sensitivity was evaluated, finally come to the conclusion.
RESEARCH ARTICLE | April 18, 2016
Study on the Variation of Remaining Oil in Extra High Water Cut Stage in Multi-Layer Sandstone Reservoirs
Pan Mengmeng
Page no Sch. Bull.; 2016, 2(4): 212-215 |
N/A
Abstract: Using reservoir engineering method, the dynamic monitoring method, core analysis of block of remaining oil has carried on the detailed research, established for determining remaining oil, the control model of layer in laminated containment has carried on the detailed research, summarizes the influence factors of remaining oil distribution, which laid a foundation for residual oil exploration.
RESEARCH ARTICLE | April 17, 2016
A Dense Oil Reservoir Micro Pore Structure Characteristic
Na Lou, Tianqi Zhao, Yan Zhang
Page no Sch. Bull.; 2016, 2(4): 208-211 |
N/A
Abstract: This research mainly from the reservoir property of dense oil reservoir characteristics, reservoir microscopic pore structure characteristics, microscopic pore structure and reservoir percolation characteristics and so on three aspects of the study area reservoir microscopic pore structure characteristics were integrated and comprehensive study. Summarized the distribution of reservoir pore structure in the study area, and from the vertical reservoir porosity and permeability distribution were analyzed, and concluded that the physical properties of the reservoir are mainly influenced by lithology.
RESEARCH ARTICLE | April 17, 2016
Combination of Well and Seismic Identification Technology with Low Sequence Fault
Zhang Meiling, Dong Chuanlei
Page no Sch. Bull.; 2016, 2(4): 205-207 |
N/A
Abstract: The low order faults lead the oil-water relationship of oil-bearing block reservoirs complicated, especially in those blocks that show poor continuity of single sand spatial distribution and obvious heterogeneity of sand internal structure. The recognition of low order faults plays an important role in finding favorable well location and solving injection contradictions. Based on a single anticlinal structure of Wei 21 Block in Weixing oil field, this article investigates and analyses the relative variation trend of Putaohua top location reflected in the well information of named well line by using the dense well pattern material of Putaohua reservoir group, and achieves the goal of low order fault recognition in this block effectively in conjunction with seismic profiles, so as to provide foundations in designing interspaced well project.
RESEARCH ARTICLE | April 15, 2016
Comparison of the Effects of Sheen Graft Surgical Technique and a New Tip Plasty Technique on Nasal Tip Changes: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Saeed Nezafati, Reza Khorshidi Khiavi, Omid Sabetmehr, Ali Mortazavi
Page no Sch. Bull.; 2016, 2(4): 198-200 |
N/A
Abstract: Management of the nasal tip is the most challenging step in rhinoplasty. Control over nasal tip projection is essential. A variety of techniques can be used to improve the position of nasal tip. The aim of the present study was to compare the changes of nasal tip between a novel tip plasty technique and the conventional sheen graft one. In this clinical trial study, 60 patients referring for rhinoplasty to the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, were included. The subjects were randomly divided in two groups: a new tip plasty technique was used for the first group and the conventional sheen graft technique for the second group. The nasal tip changes were compared between them. The means of tip projection were 28.92±4.16 and 26.95±7.30 preoperatively in groups A and B, and they were 33.00±3.86 and 31.29±6.35 after surgery, respectively, with no significant differences in between. The means of tip rotation before surgery were 114.10±7.53 and 113.08±9.94 in groups A and B, while these figures after surgery were 119.46±7.21 and 117.58±8.92, respectively. The new technique is as effective as conventional technique in improving nasal tip. Although the new technique of rhinoplasty is much easier.
RESEARCH ARTICLE | April 15, 2016
Studying On the Fluid Identification Method of Complex Lithological Reservoir
Liwei Mu, Meiling Zhang, Jianhua Lin
Page no Sch. Bull.; 2016, 2(4): 201-204 |
N/A
Abstract: Complex lithologicical reservoir is the key storage space for oil and gas in the development of oilfield, and the accurate identification of the oil and water layer is the crucial problem in the development of this kind of reservoir. This paper in Moliqing fault depression two segment reservoir is main research group the layer, through the study area exploration wells drilling core data analysis to determine the study area reservoir sandstone and conglomerate, containing gravel sandstone, mud (CA) sandstone and pebbly siltstone. To study area 24 wells 73 test oil, 56 wells 132 layer for data logging data migration, according to the data were established based on different lithology fluid qualitative classification identification chart, various lithologic oil and water layers in the final recognition accuracy reached 85%, fully meet the requirements of oilfield production.
RESEARCH ARTICLE | April 12, 2016
An Adjustable Algorithm Based on Non-Monotone Strategy for Optimization Problems
Shaojing Lian, Qiang Hua
Page no Sch. Bull.; 2016, 2(4): 185-191 |
N/A
Abstract: This paper devotes to incorporating a non-monotone strategy with an adjusted trust region radius to propose a more efficient trust region approach for unconstrained optimization. The primary objective of the paper is to introduce a more relaxed trust region approach based on a novel extension in trust region ratio and radius. The global convergence is proved under some reasonable conditionst.
RESEARCH ARTICLE | April 12, 2016
Assessment of Mobile Phone Use in Nigeria from Inception to Date
Umar Ahmed, Aliyu Musa
Page no Sch. Bull.; 2016, 2(4): 192-197 |
N/A
Abstract: The relative effectiveness of Information Communication Technology (ICT) and its consequences in this fast-changing world was endless. This paper investigates mobile phone, It usage, proficiency and it’s constrain in Nigeria. Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) has brought tremendous changes in individual way of life and societies in general where people who stay far from one another can easily link together with wireless phone. A mobile phone also called mobile cellular telephone, or cell phone can be regarded as an electronic device used for two-way radio telecommunication over a cellular network of base stations known as cell sites. Most mobile phones provide voice communications, Short Message Service (SMS), Multimedia Message Service (MMS), and provide Internet services such as Web browsing and email etc. It promotes significant benefit to education, business transaction and social life in general. While on the other hand it contributed a lot toward spreading anti-social act, immorality and ill health to some extent etc. An official statistic by Nigerian Communication Commission (NCC) revealed that there are about 150,660,631 active mobile phone connections in Nigeria as at the end of third quarter 2015. Uses of mobile phone good or bad are two side of a coin. Every good thing when abuse can be harmful, so it is with mobile phone. Minimizing the amount of time spent using mobile phone, speaker mode use or a headset use and public awareness on proper cell phone use pattern would help toward having optimally benefited from having mobile phone.
RESEARCH ARTICLE | April 7, 2016
“Didactical Contract” As a Tool for Finding out Students’ Errors in Solving Problem: An Illustration in Analytic Geometry
Nguyen Phu Loc, Bui Phuong Uyen
Page no Sch. Bull.; 2016, 2(4): 182-184 |
N/A
Abstract: In this study, we used the concept “didactical contract”, which was introduced by Guy Brousseau in 1980, as a tool for finding out the errors of students. In order to illustrate this approach, we used the type of a task: “In the space Oxyz, write the general equation of a plane (P) passing through point A(x0, y0, z0) and parallel to two straight lines: (d1) and (d2) ((d1) and (d2) are not parallel to each other)” which was mentioned in mathematics textbooks of Vietnam. We formulated the hypothesis H: there exists a rule of didactical contract: When solving the problem, students don’t verify whether (d1) and (d2) are parallel or not; therefore, students will commit errors in the case of (d1) and (d2) are parallel. The results of study showed that many students committed errors in solving the exercise because of the above didactical contract.
RESEARCH ARTICLE | April 7, 2016
Reservoir Characteristics
Zhang Ruida
Page no Sch. Bull.; 2016, 2(4): 178-181 |
N/A
Abstract: Big emotion well oilfield is located in the southern songliao basin in the central depression area in the middle of the changling sag, is the jilin oil field. Have a super Yi Dun Ji large lithologic reservoir group of reserve scale, because of the oil-bearing series is more; the workload is huge, to the objective interval in sedimentary facies sedimentary origin! The study of sedimentary structure characteristics and the lithology combination characteristics Low, thus unable to on the sedimentation rule of the work area of the whole system and comprehensive research, become the region the bottle neck of lithologic reservoir exploration and development.
RESEARCH ARTICLE | April 5, 2016
Lithology recognition method research
Zhang Ruida
Page no Sch. Bull.; 2016, 2(4): 174-177 |
N/A
Abstract: Evaluation of reservoir lithology recognition technology, is the foundation of reservoir and the reservoir comprehensive evaluation, and its precision directly affects the effect of reservoir evaluation, determine the level of fluid identification, capacity evaluation and precision. Portugal's west oil field, the black temple putaohua reservoir sedimentary environment is complex, because of its sedimentary environments and different hydrodynamic conditions, cause different sand body on the rock constituents, lithology involving powder sandstone and argillaceous siltstone, silty mudstone, mudstone, etc. Based on Portugal's west oil, the black temple putaohua oil layer in the particularity of geographic, sedimentary environment, cannot copy and paraphrasing from other parts of the existing interpretation result. In the understanding of the black temple, putaohua reservoir characteristics on the basis of sedimentary environment and establish corresponding relations between logging data and rock lithology lithologic identification methods should be a more suitable research train of thought.
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE | March 31, 2016
Reproductive Endocrinopathy among Cardiovascular Hypertensive Patients
Aima Iram Batool, Muhammad Fayyaz Ur Rehman, Shiza Unab, Naima Huma Naveed, Muhammad Arshad, Syeda Humaira Jabeen, Iram Inayat, Nounain Mehmood
Page no 13-19 |
10.36348/sjbr
Hypertension recognized as silent killer, has strong relationship with hormones secreted by endocrine glands.
Present study was carried out to access the level of estradiol and testosterone in male and female cardiovascular
hypertensive patients and to affirm their relation with hypertension. Serum samples of Cardiovascular hypertensive
patients were tested for the level of estradiol and testosterone. Male and female cardiovascular patients were recruited for
this study who were having treatment in District Head Quarter hospital. Estradiol level was significantly higher
(61.38pg/ml; P=0.000) in post-menopausal hypertensive females, while normal concentration (51.01pg/ml; P=0.351) was
observed in ovulating hypertensive females. In cardiovascular hypertensive males elevated estradiol level (51.545pg/ml;
P=0.004) was found. Level of testosterone was higher (4.509ng/ml; P=0.000) in post-menopausal hypertensive females.
Testosterone level was also raised significantly (4ng/ml; P=0.000) in hypertensive females that were in ovulating phase.
We observed low level of testosterone (P=0.020) in cardiovascular hypertensive males. The level of the reproductive
hormones was not normal range in females and males cardiovascular hypertensive patients. Level of the testosterone was
lower in males suffering from hypertension while raised in female hypertensive patients that can lead towards problems
in their marital life.