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Scholars International Journal of Anatomy and Physiology (SIJAP)
Volume-2 | Issue-10 | 292-294
Original Research Article
A Comprehensive Study on Prevalence of Myopia in School Going Children
Swaroop Chand Bhansali, R. Ravi Sunder, Goteti Subbarao
Published : Oct. 17, 2019
DOI : 10.36348/SIJAP.2019.v02i10.003
Abstract
Myopia is one of the commonest manifestations affecting school going children. Excessive use of gadgets forms the prime cause apart from the other cause like malnutrition, economic status or genetic conditions. The aim is to study the prevalence of myopia in school children in Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh. With required permissions from the school authorities, five schools were enrolled in the study. 1738 school children of classes 6th-10th with age ranging from 9-15 years were registered. There were 982 boys and 756 girls. The method of examination has been clearly explained to them. The results were represented graphically. The prevalence of myopia from the present study from the students of Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh was 7.30%. Girls were more affected 8.33%. When the socio economic status was considered, more students from low socio economic group were found to be affected with myopia. The maximum number of students having myopia was in the age group of 12 years. The students were addressed and the results were explained to them. They were adviced the required measures to prevent further progress of the condition. The students with symptoms were suggested for an Ophthalmic consultation.
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