Haya: The Saudi Journal of Life Sciences (SJLS)
Volume-4 | Issue-04 | 169-172
Original Research Article
Isolation of an Antioxidant Compound from Costus speciosus Leaves
Prasenjit Mitra, Tanaya Ghosh, Prasanta Kumar Mitra
Published : May 30, 2019
Abstract
Costus speciosus (C. speciosus) has several pharmacological properties including antioxidant activity. Recently we have
shown that methanol extract of C. speciosus leaves of summer has maximum in vitro antioxidant activity. Aim of the
present work was to isolate antioxidant compound from C. speciosus leaves. Summer sample of C. speciosus leaves were
collected from the local market and identified by the taxonomist. Methanol extract of the leaves was prepared and
processed for isolation of antioxidant compound. Acid hydrolysis, solvent treatment, chromatographic experiments
followed by crystallization were done to isolate a compound. In vitro antioxidant activity of the isolated compound was
measured by superoxide anion generation with the help of xanthine-xanthine oxidase assay, linoleic acid peroxidation
assay as well as by DPPH photometric assay. Isolated compound showed significant in vitro antioxidant activity which
was comparable to that of quercetin, a synthetic antioxidant. The isolated compound may, therefore, be used as natural
antioxidant.