Saudi Journal of Business and Management Studies (SJBMS)
Volume-2 | Issue-12 | 1046-4053
Original Research Article
Human Resource Management Practices and Employee Retention in Shipbuilding Industry of Bangladesh
Md Shahid Iqbal
Published : Dec. 30, 2017
Abstract
Bangladeshi shipbuilding is a growing industry. The last decade and half of
shipbuilding in Bangladesh have experienced a good growth, and the next two decades
promise even greater growth as 50% of the world's seafaring ships are more than 20
years old. Additionally, the fact that older shipbuilding countries such as Japan, China,
South Korea, and European countries are only interested in building commercial ships
above 25, 000 DWT means that countries such as Bangladesh have a greater scope for
increasing market share. Bangladesh has ample manpower, however, lacks skilled
shipbuilding technicians and machinists, as well as advanced shipbuilding designing
technology and personnel. The industry is working hard to address these challenges to
their businesses through increasing training and development programmes. Employee
turnover, however, threatens to lead to loss of knowledge and financial loss from losing
trained employees. The study has presented statistical results from experience survey
of industry experts to reveal that HRM malpractice, in areas such as compensation,
worker safety, and job security is a potential contributor to employee turnover in the
Bangladeshi shipbuilding industry.